找寻联系:全球粮食安全和2030年议程面临的挑战—概述
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18686/zhfnc.v1i3.158关键词:
饥饿;食品安全;气候变化;2030年议程;可持续发展目标;发育迟缓;浪费;超重摘要
当今世界面临着各种相互关联的复杂问题,从气候变化和资源枯竭到经济差距和地缘政治紧张局势,不一而足。这些挑战对确保人类获得安全、营养和充足的食物构成了巨大障碍。本综述探讨了全球粮食安全的多面性,以及环境可持续性、农业实践和社区社会经济福祉之间错综复杂的关系。约有9.24亿人(占世界人口的11.7%)面临严重的粮食不安全问题—自COVID-19大流行以来增加了2.07亿人。造成这种状况的原因有多种,包括粮食供应网络破裂、失业率居高不下、收入减少以及粮食价格不断上涨。通过解决围绕粮食安全的一系列问题,并根据联合国《2030 年可持续发展议程》协调努力,国际社会可以为建设更具弹性、可持续和公平的全球粮食体系铺平道路。
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