基于高压液相色谱法通过检测没食子酸测定奇异链霉菌TBGS10的单宁酰基水解酶活性
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18686/zhfnc.v1i3.102关键词:
奇异链霉菌;单宁酶;高效液相色谱法;没食子酸生产;固态发酵摘要
单宁酶是一种水解酶,被称为单宁酰基水解酶,可作用于可水解单宁的酯键并产生没食子酸。单宁酶有多种来源。来自微生物,特别是曲霉属真菌的单宁酶已被用于食品、酿造和制药行业。尽管众所周知放线菌能产生多种工业酶,但放线菌的单宁酰水解酶活性鲜有报道。这篇文章论述了从喀拉拉邦西高止山脉慕那尔的娑罗森林中分离出的链霉菌的单宁酸酶活性。根据形态特征和16s rDNA同源性分析,该分离物被鉴定为奇异链霉菌TBGS10。该分离物在平板试验、深层和固态发酵条件下均表现出良好的单宁酶活性。高压液相色谱法测定了以腰果苹果渣为基质通过固态发酵产生的具有重要工业价值的中间产物没食子酸。提取物观察到没食子酸(gallic acid,GA)含量为142.624 g/mL,保留时间为2.506 min。利用根据NCBI-GenBank中类似链霉菌序列设计的特异引物,对菌株TBGS10的单宁酶基因进行了PCR扩增。
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