低温等离子体在水系锌离子电池关键材料改性中的应用研究综述
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18686/cncest329关键词:
低温等离子体改性；水系锌离子电池；关键材料；锌负极；二氧化锰摘要
在全球能源转型的背景下，锌离子电池（ZIBs）因其环境友好、成本低廉及安全性高等特点而受到广泛关注。然而，ZIBs的发展面临着一系列挑战，包括锌枝晶生长、正极材料性能衰退以及电极/电解质界面副反应等。这些问题的解决很大程度上依赖于ZIBs关键材料性能的提升。低温等离子体（LTP）技术，凭借其高能、高活性、低温和高效等特点，展现出工艺调控能力强、适用范围广泛、操作条件温和、环境友好等优势，为ZIBs关键材料的改性提供了创新方案。本文综述了LTP技术在锌负极、正极材料及隔膜等ZIBs关键材料改性中的应用，重点阐述了LTP改性技术对锌负极电化学性能的优化。最后，论文展望了LTP技术在ZIBs关键材料改性中面临的问题、挑战和下一步的努力方向。
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